25 Contoh soal bahasa Inggris kelas 11 semester 2 serta kunci jawaban © 2022 brilio.net

foto: freepik.com

For questions No. 11 – 13!

A natural disaster is a terrible accident, e.g. a great flood, a big fire or an earthquake. It usually causes great suffering and loss of a large sum of money. The casualties are injured or died. Some people are homeless and need medical care.

Floods occur when the water of rivers, lakes, or streams overflow their banks and pour onto the surrounding land. Floods are caused by many different things. Often heavy rainstorms that last for a brief can cause a flood. But not all heavy storms are followed by flooding. If the surrounding land is flat and can absorb the water, no flooding will occur. If, however, the land is hard and rocky, heavy rain cannot be absorbed. Where the banks are low, a river may overflow and flood adjacent lowland.

In many part of the world flood are caused by tropical storms called hurricanes or typhoons. They bring destructive winds of high speed, torrents of rain, and flooding. When a flood occurs, the destruction to surrounding land can be severe. Whole villages and towns are sometimes swept away by water pouring swiftly over the land. Railroad track blocked and uprooted from their beds. Highways are washed away.

When a building caught fire, the firemen pitched in to help battle the blaze. Before the pumps were invented, people formed bucket brigades to fight fires. Standing side by side, they formed a human chain from the fire to nearby well or river. They passed buckets of water from to hand to be poured on the flames.

The damage of the fire did depend a great deal on where it happened. In the country or a small village, only a single house might burn down. But in crowded cities, fire often destroyed whole blocks and neighborhoods before being controlled.

11. What can possibly prevent rivers and lakes from overflowing?

A. An absorbent bed.
B. A rocky surrounding
C. A low land.
D. A high road
E. A high road

Jawaban: D

12. We know from the text that …..

A. River can sweep heavy flood
B. People can make money from flood
C. The destruction by flood is always less severe
D. Water flood is absorbed by land
E. Typhoons caused heavy flood

Jawaban: E

13. We know from the text that …..

A. The pump is the only tool used by fire fighters now
B. The pump helps people to fight fires more efficiently
C. Fires in big cities are always very big
D. People no longer use buckets to control fire
E. Only firemen can control fires in crowded cities

Jawaban: D

For questions No. 14 – 16!

Human body is made up of countless millions of cells. Food is needed to built up new cells and replace the worn out cells. However, the food that we take must be changed into substances that can be carried in the blood to the places where they are needed. This process is called digestion.

The first digestive process takes place in the mouth. The food we eat is broken up into small pieces by the action of teeth, mixed with saliva, a juice secreted by glands in the mouth. Saliva contains digestive juice which moisten the food, so it can be swallowed easily.

From the mouth, food passes through the esophagus (the food passage) into the stomach. Here, the food is mixed with the juices secreted by the cells in the stomach for several hours. Then the food enters the small intestine. All the time the muscular walls of the intestine are squeezing, mixing and moving the food onwards.

In a few hours, the food changes into acids. These are soon absorbed by the villi (microscopic branch projections from the intestine walls) and passed into the bloodstream.

14. What is the text about?

A. The digestive system
B. The digestive juice
C. The method of the digestive system
D. The process of intestine work
E. The food substances

Jawaban: A

15. From the text above, we imply that …..

A. a good process of digestive system will help our body becoming healthier.
B. no one concerned with the process of digestive system for their health.
C. the digestive system is needed if we are eating the food instantly.
D. every body must conduct the processes of digestive system well.
E. the better we digest the food we eat, the healthier we will be

Jawaban: A

16. Human body is made up of countless millions of cells. (Paragraph 1)

The phrase made up means …..

A. Produced
B. Managed
C. Arranged
D. Completed
E. Constructed

Jawaban: E

For questions No. 17 – 18!

A cell phone is a great gadget in this modern world. What is a cell phone? A cell phone is actually a radio in certain way. Like a radio, by a cell phone we can communicate to other people in real time. Million people use cell phone for their communication. Even nowadays, people use cell phones to communicate in voice, written and data. Alexander Graham Bell is the person who make great change in the way people communicate to each other. He invented a telephone in 1876. While wireless radio was formally known in 18994 presented by Guglielmo Marconi. By these two technologies, then a cell phone was born. However do you know how actually cell phones work?

This short explanation on how a cell phone work is really wonderful. A cell phone or in long term “cellular telephone’ works by transmitting signals of radio to towers of cellular.

The towers are networked to a central switching station. The connection usually uses wire, fiber optic-cables, or microwave.

Then the central switching station which handles calls in certain given area is directed connected to the wire-based telephone system. Cellulars are pick up by the towers and relayed to another cellular telephone user or the user of wire-based telephone network. The towers vary in the capacity and capability to receive signals. Some can receive the signal from short distance and the others can receive more distance. However, there are usually more than one tower in certain given area so that the system can handle the increasing telephone traffic.

17. What the text about …..

A. The telephone founder
B. The part of telephone
C. The history of telephone
D. How telephone work
E. How much the telephone

Jawaban: C

18. What the main idea of paragraph three …..

A. How to use the telephone
B. The founder of telephone
C. The part of telephone
D. Function of telephone
E. How to make the telephone

Jawaban: C

For questions No. 19 – 20!

HEAL THE WORLD

There’s a place in your heart
And I know that it is love
And this place could be much
Brighter than tomorrow

And if you really try
You’ll find there’s no need to cry
In this place you’ll feel
There’s no hurt or sorrow

There are ways to get there
If you care enough for the living
Make a little space
Make a better place

Heal the world, make a better place
For you and for me, and the entire human race
There are people dying
If you care enough for the living
Make it a better place, for you and for me
…..

19. The main idea of the song lyric above is …..

A. love and hurt D. love and peace
B. pain and peace E. love and sorrow
C. peace and harm

Jawaban: D

20. Language features of the song lyric “Heal the World” can classified into …..

A. noun, verb, present tense, future tense, imperative, adjective
B. verb, present tense, future tense, imperative, adjective
C. present tense, imperative, adjective
D. verb, present tense, imperative, adjective
E. future tense, imperative, adjective

Jawaban: A

foto: freepik.com © 2022 brilio.net

foto: freepik.com

For questions No. 21 – 22

Apt BLK 30, Eunos St. #05 – 116
Singapore 1441
2nd April 2009

Dear Liza,

I have received you letter asking me to meet you at your house this Sunday to discuss the urgent matter you have. I regret however to say that it will not be possible for me to see you on Sunday as I already have a previous appointment . I shall see you on Monday next week at 5 p.m . Hoping the change of date will be convenient to you

Your sincerely

Daisy

21. What does the letter tell about …..

A. Liza’s problem
B. Liza’s appointment
C. Daisy’s previous letter to Liza
D. Daisy’s regret for not being able to come
E. A meeting held at Liza’s house

Jawaban: D

22. Why did Liza ask Daisy to come to her house …..

A. Liza wanted Daisy to solve her problem
B. Daisy would discuss her problem with Liza
C. Liza persuaded Daisy to go somewhere
D. Daisy wanted to meet Liza’s family
E. Liza wanted to chat with Daisy

Jawaban: A

For questions No. 23 – 25

Jl. Jambu 129
Bandung, 30th January 2017

Dear Fred,
It was a real sorrow that I heard this morning of your great loss. I knew your mother was ill. For your brother told me several weeks ago. However, as he at that time did not seem to think. The illness was very serious, the news of your mother’s death came to me as a shock. You have my sincere and heartfelt sympathy, my dear fellow, in your sorrow. I know you will feel it deeply, for you always thought so much of your mother and loved her so truly. I feel it also as a personal loss to myself for your mother was always very kind to me. I admired her a good and noble woman. Her death must be a terrible grief to your father too. Please assure him of my sincere sympathy.
Words, I know, are poor comforters. “The heart knows its own sorrow”, and in such sorrows we are always alone. However, it is not mere words when I say that I feel with you in your sorrow.

Your sincere friends,
Jack

23. What is the possible relation between the sender and the recipient?

A. Relatives.
B. Employers.
C. Friends.
D. Siblings.
E. Employees.

Jawaban: C

24. From the letter we know that …..

A. Fred’s mother was not ill before her death.
B. Jack sent letter to Fred several weeks ago.
C. Jack was very sorrowful to send the letter to his mother.
D. Jack had known Fred’s mother before.
E. Fred is the only child in his family.

Jawaban: A

25. “You have my sincere and heartfelt sympathy, my dear fellow, in your sorrow.” What is the closest meaning of the underlined word?

A. Real.
B. Caring.
C. Generous.
D. Honest.
E. Curious

Jawaban: D

 

Magang: Muhammad Reza Ariski