Contoh soal bahasa Inggris kelas 10 kurikulum merdeka

1. Soal: What is the capital of France?
a) Berlin
b) Madrid
c) Paris
d) Rome

Jawaban: c) Paris
Pembahasan: Paris adalah ibukota dari Prancis.

2. Soal: Who wrote the play "Romeo and Juliet"?
a) William Shakespeare
b) Charles Dickens
c) Jane Austen
d) Mark Twain

Jawaban: a) William Shakespeare
Pembahasan: "Romeo and Juliet" ditulis oleh William Shakespeare.

3. Soal: Which planet is known as the "Red Planet"?
a) Venus
b) Mars
c) Jupiter
d) Saturn

Jawaban: b) Mars
Pembahasan: Mars Mars sering disebut sebagai "Red Planet" (Planet Merah), karena penampakannya yang berwarna kemerahan.

4. Soal: What is the chemical symbol for gold?
a) Go
b) Gd
c) Au
d) Ag

Jawaban: c) Au
Pembahasan: Simbol kimia emas adalah "Au" (dari kata Latin "aurum").

5. Soal: Who is the author of the novel "To Kill a Mockingbird"?
a) J.D. Salinger
b) Harper Lee
c) F. Scott Fitzgerald
d) Mark Twain

Jawaban: b) Harper Lee
Pembahasan: "To Kill a Mockingbird" was written by Harper Lee.

6. Soal: What is the capital of Japan?
a) Beijing
b) Tokyo
c) Seoul
d) Bangkok

Jawaban: b) Tokyo
Pembahasan: Tokyo adalah ibukota dari Jepang.

7. Soal: Who painted the Mona Lisa?
a) Vincent van Gogh
b) Leonardo da Vinci
c) Pablo Picasso
d) Michelangelo

Jawaban: b) Leonardo da Vinci
Pembahasan: Lukisan fenomenal Mona Lisa dilukis oleh Leonardo da Vinci.

Contoh soal bahasa Inggris kelas 10 freepik.com

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Contoh soal bahasa Inggris kelas 10 kurikulum merdeka

8. Soal: What is the chemical formula for water?
a) H2O2
b) CO2
c) H2O
d) O2

Jawaban: c) H2O
Pembahasan: The chemical formula for water is H2O.

9. Soal: What is the largest planet in our solar system?
a) Earth
b) Saturn
c) Jupiter
d) Venus

Jawaban: c) Jupiter
Pembahasan: Jupiter adalah plnaet terbesar di tata surya.

10. Soal: Who is the current President of the United States (as of my knowledge cutoff date in January 2022)?
a) Barack Obama
b) Donald Trump
c) Joe Biden
d) George W. Bush

Jawaban: c) Joe Biden
Pembahasan: Joe Biden adalah presiden Amerika Serikat sejak Januari 2022.

11. The following sentence contains a participle phrase:
a) The broken vase lay on the floor.
b) She is going to the store to buy some milk.
c) They have been waiting for the bus for 20 minutes.
d) He will be studying for his exam all weekend.

Jawaban: a
Pembahasan: Frasa "broken vase" digunakan sebagai participle phrase dalam kalimat tersebut.

12. The following sentence contains a modal verb:
a) I can't believe it's already December.
b) She is going to the gym after work.
c) They have been watching TV all evening.
d) He loves to eat pizza on Fridays.

Jawaban: d
Pembahasan: Kata kerja modal "can't" digunakan dalam kalimat tersebut.

13. The following sentence contains a defining relative clause:
a) The book that I borrowed from the library was very interesting.
b) She is looking for her keys, which she lost earlier.
c) They have been to many different countries, where they learned about new cultures.
c) He wants to buy a car, but he doesn't have enough money.

Jawaban: a
Pembahasan: Frasa "that I borrowed from the library" digunakan sebagai klausa relatif yang mendefinisikan buku yang dimaksud.

14. The following sentence contains a non-defining relative clause:
a) My sister, who lives in New York, is coming to visit me next week.
b) She is going to the party, which starts at 8 PM.
c) They have been working on their project, which is due next month.
d) He wants to buy a new phone, but he hasn't decided which one yet.

Jawaban: A
Pembahasan: Frasa "who lives in New York" digunakan sebagai klausa relatif non-defining yang memberikan informasi tambahan tentang tempat tinggal saudara perempuan.

Contoh soal bahasa Inggris kelas 10 freepik.com

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Contoh soal bahasa Inggris kelas 10 kurikulum merdeka

15. The following sentence contains a gerund phrase:
a) I love to swim in the ocean.
b) She is reading a book about gardening.
c) They have been playing basketball all afternoon.
d) He enjoys playing the guitar.
e) The teacher praised the students for their hard work.

Jawaban: e
Pembahasan: Frasa "for their hard work" digunakan sebagai gerund phrase dalam kalimat tersebut.

16. The following sentence contains a participle phrase:
a) The broken vase lay on the floor.
b) She is going to the store to buy some milk.
c) They have been waiting for the bus for 20 minutes.
d) He will be studying for his exam all weekend.
e) The girl, crying uncontrollably, ran out of the room.

Jawaban: e
Pembahasan: Frasa "crying uncontrollably" digunakan sebagai participle phrase dalam kalimat tersebut.

17. The following sentence contains a modal verb:
a) I can't believe it's already December.
b) She is going to the gym after work.
c) They have been watching TV all evening.
d) He loves to eat pizza on Fridays.
e) You should take a break and relax.

Jawaban: e
Pembahasan: Kata kerja modal "should" digunakan dalam kalimat tersebut.

18. The following sentence contains a defining relative clause:
a) The book that I borrowed from the library was very interesting.
b) She is looking for her keys, which she lost earlier.
c) They have been to many different countries, where they learned about new cultures.
d) He wants to buy a car, but he doesn't have enough money.
e) The man who was wearing a hat walked into the store.

Jawaban: e
Pembahasan: Frasa "who was wearing a hat" digunakan sebagai klausa relatif yang mendefinisikan pria yang dimaksud.

19. The following sentence contains a non-defining relative clause:
a) My sister, who lives in New York, is coming to visit me next week.
b) She is going to the party, which starts at 8 PM.
c) They have been working on their project, which is due next month.
d) He wants to buy a new phone, but he hasn't decided which one yet.
e) The movie, which was directed by Steven Spielberg, won several awards.

Jawaban: e
Pembahasan: Frasa "which was directed by Steven Spielberg" digunakan sebagai klausa relatif non-defining yang memberikan informasi tambahan tentang film yang dimaksud.

20. The following sentence contains a participle:
a) The broken vase lay on the floor.
b) She is going to the store to buy some milk.
c) They have been waiting for the bus for 20 minutes.
d) He will be studying for his exam all weekend.
e) The man, wearing a hat, walked into the store.

Jawaban: e
Pembahasan: Kata “wearing” digunakan sebagai participle dalam kalimat tersebut.